CKD

General medicine  E - LOG Book 


Final practical examination : long case 


R .Lalu prashanth 

Hall ticket no : 1701006144 


This is an online E-log book to discuss our patient de-identified healthdata shared after taking his/ her guardians sign informed consent 

Here we discuss our individual patient problems through series of inputs from available Global online community of experts with an aimto solve those patient clinical problem with collective current bestevidence based inputs. 


This E-log also reflects my patient centered online learning portfolio. I have been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand thetopic of " Patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competancy inreading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinicalfinding, investigations and come up with a  diagnosis and treatmentplan


Case presentation : 


A 65yr old male patient who is a resident of nakrekal and farmer 

 by occupation came to the OPD with the chief complaints of

 
Urinary retention since 2 days

Abdominal distention since 2 days

HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 4 months back,then he

 developed swelling of legs for which he went to a hospital in nakrekal

 where he was diagnosed with renal calculi.he was treated

 conservatively for that.

Then 1month back he went to same hospital for similar complaints as

 pedal edema is not reducing for which he was referred to our

 hospital.In our hospital he was diagnosed with CKD and he had

 dialysis for 8 times.

Then 2 days back patient complained of abdominal distention which is

 associated with mild pain 

He also had urinary retention since 2 days 

It is associated with dribbling of urine,burning micturition,brownish colour urine.

PAST HISTORY

He had right sided indirect inguinal hernia for which hernioraphy was

 done 13 years back.

He is known case hypertension since 4 years and he is on medication

 since 4 years

No history of diabetes,asthma,tb,cad,stroke




PERSONAL HISTORY

married

Diet:mixed

Appetite:normal

Sleep:adequate

Bowel and bladder:urinary retention

Addictions:regular alcoholic

FAMILY HISTORY:

family member has hypertension 

No history of diabetes,asthma,tb,cad,stroke.

GENERAL EXAMINATION

Patient is concious,coherent,cooperative,moderately built and

 moderately nourished

VITALS:

Temperature:98.7°F

Pulse rate:82b/m

Respiratory rate:22c/m

BP:140/70mmhg

Spo2:99

Grbs:134mg%



Pallor: present

Icterus:no

Clubbing:no

Cyanosis:no

Lymphadenopathy:no

Edema:present


                          












SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:

INSPECTION : 

Shape:scaphoid

Umbilicus:central,inverted

Skin:normal

Dilated veins:no

No visible gastric peristalsis

Movements of abdominal wall:normal

PALPATION:

SUPERFICIAL PALPATION:

 No Tenderness

No local rise of temperature

DEEP PALPATION:

liver:not palpable

Spleen:not palpable

Kidney:not palpable

PERCUSSION:

Fluid thrill:absent

Liver span:14cm

AUSCULTATION:

Bowel sounds:normal

EXAMINATION OF OTHER SYSTEMS:

CVS : S1,S2 Heard

 no added heart sounds


RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:

broncho vesicular breath sounds heard

CNS EXAMINATION:

Motor system and sensory system intact

 Investigations : 






































Provisonal diagnosis  : Chronic kidney disease  associated with renal calculi and ascites.


TREATMENT: 10/6/22  ,. 11/6/22

TAB LASIX  - 400 Mg bd

Tab nodosis-500mg bd

Inj metrogel-500mg tid

Tab pan- 40mg od

Oroferxt- od

Tab shelcal-od

Tab nicardipine-20mg bd

Syp arystozyme-15ml bd











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